Power Factor Correction

Power factor correction is the process of improving the power factor by balancing, on site, the reactive power a facility draws from or feeds into the grid using capacitors or shunt reactors. It is applied in factory and building distribution panels with loads such as motors, transformers, welding machines and LED lighting, to stay within the reactive energy limits of the electricity tariff and to reduce the reactive current on the line and transformer. In this category, the power capacitors, reactive power relays, power factor correction contactors, current transformers, power network analyzers, harmonic filters and shunt reactors that make up a power factor correction panel are offered from brands such as Entes, Schneider Electric, ABB and Tibcon. First establish the facility's reactive power demand, whether the load is inductive or capacitive, and the harmonic level by measurement; then choose the step ratings, capacitor voltage, contactor and relay accordingly. In facilities with many nonlinear loads, the steps are built with a harmonic filter reactor, while in facilities where capacitive reactive power dominates, balancing is done with a shunt reactor.

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How to choose Power Factor Correction

Power factor correction is the process of improving the power factor by balancing, on site, the reactive power a facility draws from or feeds into the grid using capacitors or shunt reactors. It is applied in factory and building distribution panels with loads such as motors, transformers, welding machines and LED lighting, to stay within the reactive energy limits of the electricity tariff and to reduce the reactive current on the line and transformer.

  • Take reactive power demand and harmonic distortion levels from site measurements or project calculations.
  • Compare kVAr step sizes, rated voltage and step count against the compensation panel layout.
  • Select capacitor duty contactors, harmonic filter reactors and discharge resistors together with the capacitor bank.

Frequently asked questions

What is Power Factor Correction and where is it used?

Power factor correction is the process of improving the power factor by balancing, on site, the reactive power a facility draws from or feeds into the grid using capacitors or shunt reactors. It is applied in factory and building distribution panels with loads such as motors, transformers, welding machines and LED lighting, to stay within the reactive energy limits of the electricity tariff and to reduce the reactive current on the line and transformer.

What should I compare when choosing Power Factor Correction?

First establish the facility's reactive power demand, whether the load is inductive or capacitive, and the harmonic level by measurement; then choose the step ratings, capacitor voltage, contactor and relay accordingly.

Which product groups are available under Power Factor Correction?

The current subcategories include Energy Analyzer Input and Output Modules, Harmonic Filter Reactors, Capacitor Discharge Units, Current Transformers, Harmonic Filters, Motor Capacitors. Open a subcategory to compare its products and technical details.

Power Factor Correction Selection Guide