Current Transformers

A current transformer is an instrument transformer that steps the high current flowing through its primary down at a fixed ratio to a standard secondary current such as 5 A and isolates the measuring circuit from the power circuit. It is used in low-voltage panels so that ammeters, energy analyzers, meters and reactive power relays can take measurements from a high-current busbar or cable. In this category, busbar-type, cable-type and split-core current transformers from brands such as Entes, Schneider Electric, ABB and Siemens are available in primary currents such as 250 A, 400 A, 600 A and 1250 A, in rated outputs such as 5 VA, 10 VA and 15 VA, in sealed and unsealed types. Choose the primary current by the operating current of the line, the window size by the busbar or cable dimensions, the rated output (VA) by the burden of the connected device and the secondary cable, and the accuracy class by the purpose of the measurement. Toroidal transformers used with residual current relays are also listed in this category. Because a measuring-class current transformer is designed to saturate at fault current, it is not a substitute for a protection-class current transformer in a protection relay circuit.

Products

How to choose Current Transformers

A current transformer is an instrument transformer that steps the high current flowing through its primary down at a fixed ratio to a standard secondary current such as 5 A and isolates the measuring circuit from the power circuit. It is used in low-voltage panels so that ammeters, energy analyzers, meters and reactive power relays can take measurements from a high-current busbar or cable.

  • Take reactive power demand and harmonic distortion levels from site measurements or project calculations.
  • Compare kVAr step sizes, rated voltage and step count against the compensation panel layout.
  • Select capacitor duty contactors, harmonic filter reactors and discharge resistors together with the capacitor bank.

Frequently asked questions

What is Current Transformers and where is it used?

A current transformer is an instrument transformer that steps the high current flowing through its primary down at a fixed ratio to a standard secondary current such as 5 A and isolates the measuring circuit from the power circuit. It is used in low-voltage panels so that ammeters, energy analyzers, meters and reactive power relays can take measurements from a high-current busbar or cable.

What should I compare when choosing Current Transformers?

Choose the primary current by the operating current of the line, the window size by the busbar or cable dimensions, the rated output (VA) by the burden of the connected device and the secondary cable, and the accuracy class by the purpose of the measurement.

Where can I find technical details for Current Transformers products?

Because a measuring-class current transformer is designed to saturate at fault current, it is not a substitute for a protection-class current transformer in a protec

Current Transformers Selection Guide